PILGRIM LUTHERAN CHURCH
  • Home
  • About Us
    • What We Believe
    • History
  • Pastor's Blog
  • Bulletin
  • Contact

A Sabbath Day's Journey

By: Rev. Paul Landgraf
What is a Sabbath day's journey? First of all, it is a Jewish expression. We measure distances in meters or yards. The Jews had a certain distance that they could walk on Saturday before it would be considered work. So their synagogues that they went to on Saturday could not be very far away. The word appears only in Acts 1:12 and indicates a distance of about three-quarters of a mile.

With that in mind, I think it is important to remember the origins of Christianity. Just because we have an Old Testament, it does not mean that we call it the 'Outdated Testament'. Much of the Old Testament has a literary structure that we are not aware of because of our modern emphasis on chapter and verse divisions. Within many of these blogs, I try to get the reader to see a bigger picture, a larger perspective that often includes the Old Testament and the environment that was present when the New Testament was seeing the Light of the day.

Second, a Sabbath day's journey is intentionally short. These 'journeys' with a text, almost always one of the three readings for that Sunday, are deliberately brief discussions. This blog was never designed to be a comprehensive look at any text. Sometimes a specific word is studied in detail. But, as a whole, a blog entry, by itself, is meant to be quite brief.

Finally, since the term 'Sabbath day's journey' appears in Acts, it is meant to appeal to a wide variety of people. This blog is meant for those who cannot come on Sunday mornings. And it is also for those who do come on Sunday mornings but would also like a further study of the text. It is also for those who live somewhere else in the world (besides Drake and Freedom, Missouri, USA) and would simply like a further study of the text. It was meant to get these different groups of people to start thinking about the biblical texts. Part of the reason for this blog is that I am not able to have a bible class on Sunday mornings with either congregation, and so, to have a blog like this seemed like a good idea. I hope it is helpful for you, in whatever situation you may be.

Any feedback would be greatly appreciated. And thank you for taking the time to read this!

November 01st, 2025

11/1/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on during this unusual time of the year. This Sunday celebrates another important festival in the church year, that of All Saints’ Day. And it is no coincidence that this day comes right after the celebration of Reformation Day.

Dr. Martin Luther posted ninety-five theses on the door of the church in Wittenberg, Germany, on October 31, 1517, in an effort to get the discussion started regarding some of the things he knew were distracting people from the Gospel. And Dr. Luther knew that there would be a significant amount of people coming into the church on November 1, to celebrate All Saints’ Day. That was a day when the all saints were remembered, especially those who recently passed away. The importance of that day, along with the importance of the Gospel, as well as Dr. Luther’s gift of articulating these important issues, those things all combined to start a Reformation.

The texts for All Saints’ Day fit well with focusing on the gifts Christ gives to us and to others around us. If you are interested, the three readings for this Sunday are as follows: Revelation 7:9-17 (with the option of including verses 2 through 8), 1 John 3:1-3, and Matthew 5:1-12. If you interested in knowing the Gospel Reading that is associated with the number of Sundays after Pentecost, it is now the Twenty-first Sunday after Pentecost, and that Gospel Reading is Luke 19:1-10.

It may be obvious with the chapter number of that last Gospel Reading, but we are very close to the end of this Gospel Account. If you have been following the writings of this website, you would know that we are EXTREMELY close to the end of that Gospel Account, the Gospel according to Luke. This is seen in that the last of these writings covered the first part of his resurrection, and this is from the last chapter of that account.

It was said before, and it is good to say it again, that there is a significant amount of diversity when it comes to comparing the resurrection accounts from the four Gospel Accounts. A significant amount of diversity has already been happening earlier in the texts, but this particular time in Jesus’ life attracts more attention. After all, he died on the cross, and then he came back to life. That does not happen every day, although it will happen A LOT on the Last Day.

Without doubting the historicity of the event, it may also be helpful to connect the following account, that of Jesus’ appearance to the two on the road to Emmaus, as a similarity to people who are on their path of life, and then, all of a sudden, Jesus appears. And he makes a significant difference. (Now the fact that the village of Emmaus has not definitely been found also does not decrease the historicity of the event, but that fact certainly makes it easier to apply to the present-day Christians.)

If this is the first time in dealing with the writings of this website, several things should be noted. First of all, it should be stated that what follows is an EXTREMELY literal translation of the text. Hopefully it will still be helpful for you. It is recommended that a study bible or at least another translation of this section of scripture is close at hand.

The words below appear in the order in which they appear in the language of the New Testament, ancient Greek. In general, the verbs (with their particular endings) usually appear at the beginning of the sentences. They can also appear in other places because of their special form,  along with the special forms of the nouns. A proper emphasis should be given the verbs or other words which appear before the verbs. (This happens in the first paragraph below, with both the two and Jesus.) An emphasis also is made when words are repeated.

It should also be stated that the hyphens below are meant to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen within this translation are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English. And some of the words in English were also chosen to show how rare some of the words in Greek were. After all, this account was written by a doctor, and a doctor often uses a lot of rare words.

What follows is an EXTREMELY literal translation of Luke 24:13-35, sometimes summarized by the phrase, “On the road to Emmaus”:

And  behold,  two  from  them,  in  that,  the  day,  they-were  journeying  into  a-village being-distant,  stadia  sixty  from  Jerusalem,  whose  name  Emmaus;  and  they,  they-were-conversing  toward  each-other  about  all  the  things-having-occurred,  these.  And  it-happened  in  the  to-converse,  them,  and  to-jointly-search,  and  himself,  Jesus,  having-drawn-near,  he-was-journeying-with  them;  now  the  eyes  of-them,  they-were-being-held,  of-the  not  to-recognize  him.

Now  he-said  toward  them,  “What  the  words,  these,  which  you-anti-throw  toward  each-other,  walking?” 

And  they-stood  gloomy.  Now  having-answered,  one  by-name  Cleopas,  he-said  toward  him,  “You,  only  you-are-inhabiting-alone  in-Jerusalem,  and  not  you-know  the-things  happening  in  her,  in  the  days,  these?”

And  he-said  to-them,  “What-things?”

Now  the-ones  said  to-him,  “The-things  concerning  Jesus  of-the  Nazareth,  who  he-became  a-man,  prophet,  powerful  in  work  and  word,  in-front-of  the  God  and  all  the  people,  how  both  they-gave-over  him,  the  archpriests  and  the  arches  of-us,  into  judgment  of-death,  and  they-crucified  him.  Now  we,  we-were-hoping  that he,  he-is  the-one  being-about  to-redeem  the  Israel;  but-on-the-contrary,  indeed,  and  with  all  these-things,  third,  this  day,  it-leads  from  which  these-things  happened.  But-on-the-contrary,  also  women,  some  from  us,  they-stood-out  us,  having-happened  at-dawn   upon  the  tomb,  and  not  having-found  the  body  of-him,  they-came  saying  also  a-vision  of-angels  to-have-seen,  who  they-say  him  to-live.  And  they-went-away,  some  of-the-ones  with  us,  upon  the  tomb,  and  they-found  thus  just-as  also  the  women  said;   now  him,  not  they-saw.”

And  he,  he-said  toward  them,  “O  unintelligent-ones  and  slow  in-the  heart,  the  to-believe  upon  all-things  which  they-spoke,  the  prophets;  yes-not  these-things  it-was-necessary  to-suffer,  the  Christ  and  to-come-into,  into  the  glory  of-him?”  And  having-begun  from  Moses  and  from  all  the  Prophets,  he-interpreted  to-them  in  all  the  Writings,  the-things  concerning  himself.

And  they-drew-near  into  the  village  which  they-were-journeying,  and  he,  he-did-toward  farther  to-journey.  And  they-forced-along  him,  saying,  “Remain  with  us,  because  toward  evening  it-is,  and  it-has-declined,  already  the  day.”  And  he-came-into,  the  to-remain  with  them.

And  it-happened  in  the  to-recline,  he,  with  them,  having-taken  the  bread,  he-eulogized  and  having-broken,  he-was-giving-upon  to-them.  Now  of-them,  they-were-opened-up,  the  eyes,  and  they-recognized  him;  and  he,  not-visible  he-became  from  them.  And  they-said  toward  each-other,  “Yes-not  the  heart  of-us  burning,  it-was  in  us,  as  he-was-talking  to-us  in  the  way,  as  he-was-opening-up  to-us  the  Writings?”​

And  having-risen-up,  the-same,  in-the  hour,  they-returned  into  Jerusalem,  and  they-found,  having-been-collected  the  eleven,  and  the-ones  with  them,  saying,  “Indeed  he-was-raised,  the  Lord,  and  he-appeared  to-Simon.”  And  they,  they-were-exegeting  the-things  in  the  way,  and  how  he-was-known  to-them  in  the  breaking  of-the  bread.
0 Comments

October 25th, 2025

10/25/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on, but this Sunday is at an unusual time in the year. In an effort to focus on the Gospel once again, Dr. Martin Luther posted ninety-five theses on the door of the church in Wittenberg, Germany, on October 31, 1517, and many things happened as a result of that, the primary one being the Reformation. So on this Sunday, many churches observe the Reformation and have that as the theme for this Sunday. If you are interested, the three readings for this Sunday are as follows: Revelation 14:6-7, Romans 3:19-28, and John 8:31-36 (and there is also the alternate of Matthew 11:12-19). The Gospel Reading for the number of Sundays after Pentecost is usually given in the writings of this website, and it is now the Twentieth Sunday after Pentecost, and that text is Luke 18:9-17.​

We are coming to the end of the church year, and we are also coming to the end of the Gospel according to Luke. Each of these previous writings has taken a section at a time of the Gospel according to Luke, and these writings have translated in an EXTREMELY literal way. This is a translation that may be confusing to some, but hopefully it has also been helpful. Another translation or a study bible nearby you may be helpful when you go over the text that is below.

In the last of these writings, Jesus was crucified, died, and was buried. Perhaps if you are familiar with one of the Creeds, you know what is coming next. The translation below will start talking about the resurrection, and it will look at what is normally called the twenty-fourth chapter of the Gospel according to Luke.

This is a very well-known part of Jesus’ life. And you probably also know that there are a total of four Gospel Accounts within the New Testament. Perhaps you did not know that these four accounts differ in some details, and this is especially true when it comes to the resurrection accounts of Jesus.

A point that could be made at this time is that these accounts have not been designed to be history lessons. A history lesson presumes some ignorance, but it also implies that the person is not in serious trouble and just needs some additional help to know what went on. The problem with the human race is much more serious than that.

Jesus was on a rescue mission, not to give a history lesson. And the Gospel according to Luke has been particularly emphasizing the great variety of people Jesus encountered as he made his way to Jerusalem, and that variety will continue, especially into that “second volume” of Luke, the book of Acts.

In the Gospel according to Matthew, in the resurrection account there, only one angel is described talking to the women, and in the account below, two angels are described. Was this written down so many years later that someone forgot? You would think that such an experience would be memorable.

The evidence does not point in that direction. Two angels support the perspective of variety. And one angel supports the perspective that was seen in the Gospel according to Matthew, with Jesus standing alone (or sitting) as a single (and extremely qualified) teacher to the followers around him.

When the text is given in the Gospel according to Matthew regarding the resurrection, it does not say that there is ONLY one angel. When the resurrection text is given below of the Gospel according to Luke, please note that there are two angels. And it would be good to remember that each angel is different. They are not nameless machines.

There are some other things to mention if this is your first time looking at these writings and this particular translation. The most significant thing is to note that the order of the words in the translation below is the order in which they appear within the Greek, the language of the New Testament. The verb is usually first in the sentence, and if another word precedes that, it is important.

The hyphens below are meant to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen within this translation are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English. And some of the words in English were also chosen to show how rare some of the words in Greek were. This account was written by a doctor, and a doctor often uses a lot of rare words.
It should also be said at the beginning of this particular section is that the structure is also a complicated one. To help simplify the start, the last part of the previous verse in the previous chapter will be laid out and given in brackets. That will help clarify to the reader/listener to make the “on-the-one-hand/on-the-other-hand” connection to that verse in this chapter. As was promised, what follows is an EXTREMELY literal translation of Luke 24:1-12:

[And  the,  on-the-one-hand,  on-the-Sabbath  they-rested,  according-to  the  commandment.]

On-the-other-hand,  in-the  one  of-the  Sabbath,  early-morning,  deep,  upon  the  tomb  they-came,  carrying  which  they-prepared,  spices.  Now  they-found  the  stone  having-been-rolled-away  from  the  tomb,  now  having-come-into,  not  they-found  the  body  of-the  Lord  Jesus.

And  it-happened  in  the  to-be-non-going,  they,  concerning  this,  and  behold,  men,  two,  stood-upon  them  in  clothing,  flashing;  now  fearing,  having-become,  they,  and  bending  the  faces  into  the  ground,  they-said  toward  them,  “Why  are-you-seeking  the  living-one  with  the  dead-ones?  Not  he-is  here,  but-on-the-contrary  he-was-raised.  Remember  how  he-spoke  to-you  yet  being  in  the  Galilee,  saying  the  Son  of-the  Man  that  it-is-necessary  to-be-given-over  into  hands  of-men,  sinful,  and  to-be-crucified  and  in-the  third  day,  to-rise-again.”  And  they-remembered  the  words  of-him. 


And  having-returned  from  the  tomb,  they-reported  these-things,  all,  to-the  eleven  and  to-all  the  rest.  Now  they-were  the  Magdalene,  Maria,  and  Joanna,  and  Maria,  the  of-Jacob,  and  the  rest  with  them,  they-were-telling  toward  the  apostles  these-things.
Now  the  Peter,  having-risen-up,  he-ran  upon  the  tomb,  and  having-bent-over-to-look,  HE-SEES  the  cloths  only,  and  he-came-back  toward  himself,  marveling  the-thing  having-happened.

Much could be said about this last verse and the verb in capital letters. Thankfully it need not all be said in this writing. In the last few weeks of this liturgical year, after the entire text of the Gospel according to Luke has been translated in these writings, some time will be given to the use of what is typically called the historical present in this account. That is when a past tense verb is expected, but a present tense is given. (It may also be called an ‘historic present’.) Whatever it is called, it is significant that all four gospel accounts have different verbs in the historical present. More will be said after the translation of the final part of this last chapter.
0 Comments

October 18th, 2025

10/18/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on, and this Sunday is commonly known as the “Nineteenth Sunday after Pentecost”. The Gospel Reading for this Sunday continues on with the Gospel according to Luke. The Gospel Reading for this week is Luke 18:1-8, and this is the first time that an appointed reading comes from this chapter. The writings of this website are also going through the Gospel according to Luke, we have been looking at a little bit at a time, and we are getting EXTREMELY close to the end. Jesus has been arrested, and he will be going to the cross and the grave in the text below.

This is a very well-known part of Jesus’ life. And it is seen by many as being very negative. The idea of power is important in today’s modern society. And Jesus both on the cross and in the grave does not show too much power for those immersed in today’s culture. (You will find the women below who were striking themselves as a sign of sorrow, and even in that ancient culture, that action gives an idea as to the power that is perceived in people who are still alive and have not been condemned to death.)

Today’s culture often praises smartphones which have a lot of power, and that is an interesting synonym for electricity. But God, the almighty God, the God who is the maker of heaven and earth—and that includes EVERYTHING—sometimes he wants to show his boundless power in a much more loving and gentle way. And it then becomes a boundless love. The way of the world is power, and that is a very limited power; the way of our God is love.

There are a lot of ways in which the biblical texts could be translated. If this is the first time with these writings, it will be helpful to know that what follows is an EXTREMELY literal translation. The most significant thing is to note that the order of the words in the translation below is the order in which they appear within the Greek, the language of the New Testament. To get a clearer translation, it may be helpful to look at another translation or a study bible.

It may be also helpful to note that the hyphens below are meant to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English. And some of the words in English were chosen to show how rare some of the words in Greek were. And just like you would expect from a doctor, this gospel writer—who was a doctor—used a lot of rare words.

Jesus is going to his place of sacrifice in the text below. And for that we are grateful. What follows is that EXTREMELY literal translation of what is usually called the twenty-third chapter of the Gospel according to Luke (verses 26-56):

And  as  they-led-away  him,  having-taken-upon  Simon,  a-certain  Cyrenian,  coming  from  country,  they-placed-upon  him  the  cross,  to-carry  behind  the  Jesus.  Now  it-was-following  him,  a-large  multitude  of-the  people,  and  of-women  who  were-striking-themselves,  and  they-were-singing-dirges-for  him.  Now  having-turned  toward  them,  the  Jesus  said,  “Daughters  of-Jerusalem,  not  do-weep  upon  me;  nevertheless,  upon  yourselves  weep  and  upon  the  children  of-you,  because,  behold,  they-are-coming,  days,  in  which  they-will-say,  ‘Blessed  the  barren,  and  the  wombs  which  not  gave-birth,  and  breasts  which  not  nourished.’  Then  they-will-begin  to-say  to-the  mountains,  ‘Fall  upon  us,’  and  to-the  hills,  ‘Cover  us.’  Because  if  in  moist  wood,  these-things  they-do,  in  the  dry,  what  may-happen?”

Now  they-were-being-led  also,  hetero,  evildoers,  two,  with  him,  to-be-taken-up.  And  when  they-came  upon  the  place,  the-one  being-called  “Cranium,”  there  they-crucified  him  and  the  evildoers,  on-the-one-hand,  one  from  right,  on-the-other-hand,  one  from  left.  Now  the  Jesus  was-saying,  “Father,  forgive  them,  for  not  they-know  what  they-are-doing.”  [This last sentence does not appear in some of the oldest manuscripts. See below for more information.]

Now  dividing-for-themselves  the  garments  of-him,  they-threw  lots.  And  it-stood,  the  people,  beholding.  Now  turning-the-nose-up-from  also,  the  rulers  saying,  “Others  he-saved,  let-him-save  himself,  if  this-one  is  the  Christ  of-the  God,  the  eclectic-one.” 

Now  they-played  with-him  also  the  soldiers,  coming-toward,  vinegar  bearing-toward  to-him,  and  saying,  “If  you,  you-are  the  king  of-the  Jews,  save  yourself.”  Now  there-was  also  an-epigraph  over  him:  THE  KING  OF-THE  JEWS,  THIS-ONE.  Now  one  of-the  having-been-hanged  evildoers  was-blaspheming  him.  Yes-not  you,  you-are  the  Christ?  Save  yourself  and  us!”

Now  having-answered,  the  hetero,  dishonoring  him,  he-replied,  “Not  do-you-fear,  you,  the  God,  because  in  the  same  judgment  you-are?  And  we,  on-the-one-hand  justly,  for   worthy  of-what  we-practiced,  we-are-receiving-back.  On-the-other-hand,  this-one  nothing  atopic  he-practiced.”  And  he-was-saying,  “Jesus,  remember  me  when  you-come  into  the  kingdom  of-you.”

And  he-said  to-him,  “Amen,  to-you  I-am-saying,  today,  with  me,  you-will-be  in  the  Paradise.”

And it-was  already  about  hour,  sixth,  and  darkness  happened   over  whole  the  land  until  hour,  ninth,  the  sun  having-eclipsed;  now  it-was-schismed,  the  thing-spread-thoroughly  of-the  temple,  middle.  And  having-called,  with-a-voice,  mega,  the  Jesus  said,  “Father,  into  hands  of-you  I-place-over  the  spirit  of-me.”  Now  this,  having-said,  he-breathed-out. '

Now  having-seen,  the  captain-of-a-hundred,  the-thing  having-happened,  he-was-doxologizing  the  God  saying,  “Really  the  man,  this,  righteous  he-was.”  And  all  the  having-arrived-together  crowds,  upon  the  beholding,  this,  having-beheld  the-things  having-happened,  beating  the  chests,  they-were-returning.  Now  they-stood,  all  the-ones  known  to-him,  from  a-macro-place,  and  women,  the-ones  following-with  him  from  the  Galilee,  seeing  these-things.

And  behold,  a-man  with-name  Joseph,  an-advisor  being,  and  a-man  good  and  righteous,  this-one  not  he-was  having-put-down-the-same-vote-with  the  advice  and  the  practice  of-them,  from  Arimathea,  a-city  of-the  Jews,  who  was-approving-toward  the  kingdom  of-the  God;  this-one  having-come-toward  the  Pilate,  he-asked-for-himself  the  body  of-the  Jesus,  and  having-taken-down,  he-wrapped-in  it  in-linen,  and  he-placed  him  in  a-tomb,  scraped-in-stone,  where  not  was  no-one,  not-yet  lying.  And  day  it-was,  of-preparation,  and  a-sabbath  was-lighting-upon.  Now  having-followed-after  the  women,  who  they-were  having-come-with,  out-of  the  Galilee  with-him,  they-observed  the  tomb  and  how  it-was-placed,  the  body  of-him;  now  having-returned,  they-prepared  spices  and  ointment,  and  the,  on-the-one-hand,  on-the-Sabbath  they-rested,  according-to  the  commandment.

The words of Jesus above while he is on the cross, when they are put together with the other words of Jesus in all the other gospel accounts, all of them together make a total of seven statements, and that is an important number that is often used throughout the scriptures. The number seven is a combination of three and four, numbers connected to both God and the world respectively. With such an important event, and with the four accounts working together so well, it would be hard to leave the number of sayings of Jesus at that “central time” to be six. Although these words are not in some of the oldest manuscripts, they most certainly can be taken as GOSPEL TRUTH. Jesus and forgiveness go together quite well. Now THAT is a powerful love.
0 Comments

October 11th, 2025

10/11/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on, and this Sunday is commonly known as the “Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost”. The Gospel Reading for this Sunday continues on to the next verses in the text of the Gospel according to Luke. The Gospel Reading for this week is Luke 17:11-19. And with the writings of this website, we are also not skipping any verses within the text. These writings are also currently going through the Gospel according to Luke, and we are getting VERY close to the end. Jesus has been arrested. His disciples have left him. Peter did what Jesus had predicted and denied his connection to Jesus three times. And after the text below, Jesus will be on the cross.

Perhaps you are very familiar with these events, but the way they will be translated below may be a bit unfamiliar. The text below could be called an EXTREMELY literal translation. For one thing, the order of the words in the translation below is the order in which they appear within the Greek, the language of the New Testament. That may be a bit confusing since we are used to having the subject first and the verb second. In the Greek language, the verb is usually first, although it can come up in other places since its ending also helps to point out the subject of the sentence. In either language, the verbs are important. What God does is VERY important.

A second thing is that there are a lot of hyphens below, and these are meant to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English. And some of the words in English were chosen to show how rare some of the words in Greek were. And just like you would expect from a doctor, this gospel writer uses a lot of rare words. (You may wish to look for the word “categorize” or “categorizing” below.)

The final thing that is be said is that, with such a translation, it is recommended that the text is studied with the help of another translation or a study bible. What follows is that EXTREMELY literal translation of the last part of what is usually called the twenty-second chapter of the Gospel according to Luke and the first part of the twenty-third chapter (Luke 22:63-23:25):

And  the  men,  the-ones  having-with  him,  they-were-mocking  him,  beating,  and  having-covered-around  him,  they-were-questioning,  saying,  “Prophesy,  who  is  the-one  having-hit  you?”  And  other-things,  many,  blaspheming,  they-were-saying  into  him.

And  as  it-happened,  day,  it-was-synagogued,  the  presbytery  of-the  people,  both  archpriests  and  grammatists,  and  they-led-away  him  into  the  Sanhedrin  of-them,  saying,  “If  you,  you-are  the  Christ,  say  to-us.”

Now  he-said  to-them,  “If  to-you  I-say,  certainly  not  will-you-believe.  Now  if  I-question,  certainly  not  will-you-answer.  Now  from  the  present,  he-will-be,  the  Son  of-the  Man,  sitting  at  right  of-the  dynamite  of-the  God.”

Now  they-said,  all,  “Therefore,  you,  you-are  the  Son  of-the  God?”

Now  the-One,  toward  them  he-replied,  “You,  you-say  that  I,  I-am.”

Now  the-ones  said,  “What  still  have-we  of-martyr  need?  For  ourselves,  we-heard  from  the  mouth  of-him.”
 
And  having-risen-up,  all  the  multitude  of-them,  they-led  him  unto  the  Pilate.  Now  they-began  to-categorize  him  saying,  “This-one  we-found  turning-aside  the  nation  of-us  and  forbidding  tributes  to-Caesar  to-give,  and  saying  himself,  a-christ,  a-king  to-be.

Now  the  Pilate  questioned  him,  saying,  “You,  you-are  the  king  of-the  Jews?”

Now  the-One  having-answered  him,  he-replied,  “You,  you-are-saying.”

Now  the  Pilate  said  toward  the  archpriests  and  the  crowds,  “No  I-find  a-cause  in  the  man,  this.”

Now  the-ones  were-strong-upon,  saying,  “He-stirs-up  the  people,  teaching  throughout,  whole  the  Judea,  and  having-begun  from  the  Galilee  until  here.”

Now  Pilate,  having-heard,  he-questioned  if  the  man,  a-Galilean  he-is,  and  having-recognized  that  from  the  authority  of-Herod  he-is,  he-sent-up  him  toward  Herod,  being  also  himself  in  Jerusalem,  in  these  the  days.
Now  the  Herod,  having-seen  the  Jesus,  he-rejoiced  greatly,  for  he-was  from  considerable  times  wanting  to-see  him,  on-account-of  the  to-hear  about  him,  and  he-was-hoping  some  sign  to-see  by  him,  being-done.  Now  he-was-questioning  him  in  words,  considerable.  Now  he,  nothing,  he-answered  him.  Now  they-had-stood,  the  archpriests  and  the  grammatists,  full-stretched  categorizing  him.  Now  having-counted-as-nothing  him,  also  the  Herod,  with  the  soldiery  of-him  and  having-mocked,  having-thrown-around  clothing,  bright,  he-sent-back  him  to-the  Pilate.  Now  it-happened,  friends,  both  the  Herod  and  the  Pilate,  in  that,  the  day,  with  each-other;  for  they-were-previously  in  enmity  being  toward  themselves.

Now  Pilate,  having-called-together  the  archpriests  and  the  leaders  and  the  people,  he-said  toward  them,  “You-brought-toward  to-me  the  man,  this,  as  turning-away  the  people,  and  behold,  I,  in-front-of  you,  having-judged-up,  nothing  I-found  in  the  man,  this,  crime  of-the-things  you-categorize  against  him.  But-on-the-contrary,  neither  Herod;  for  he-sent-back  him  toward  us;  and  behold,  nothing  worthy  of-death  is  having-been-done  by-him;  therefore,  having-punished  him,  I-will-release.”

Now  they-shouted-up  all-together,  saying,  “Take  this-man,  now  release  to-us  the  Barabbas,”  who  was  on-account-of  insurrection,  a-certain-one,  having-happened  in  the  city,  and  murder,  having-been-thrown  in  the  prison.  Now  again,  the  Pilate  called-toward  them,  wanting  to-release  the  Jesus.  Now  the-ones  were-shouting-upon,  saying,  “Crucify,  crucify  him.”
Now  the  third,  he-said  toward  them,  “For  what  evil  did  this-man?  Nothing  crime  of-death  I-found  in  him.  Therefore,  having-punished  him,  I-will-release.”  Now  the-ones  were-insisting,  with-voices,  mega,  asking  him  to-be-crucified,  they-were-strong-against,  the  voices  of-them.  And  Pilate  judged-upon  to-happen  the  request  of-them;  now  he-released  the-one  on-account-of  insurrection  and  murder,  having-been-thrown  into  prison,  whom  they-were-asking-for,  now  the  Jesus  he-gave-over  to-the  will  of-them.

Many people in the text were not very nice. Interestingly enough, more than once there is the idea of strength connected to their words. That idea of power continues to this day.​

This is not the last time Jesus had to deal with people; on the cross he communicates with that special thief nearby. And regarding what people said against Jesus, did you catch how the word “category” is so closely related to “accusation”? That may be a helpful reminder not to do that too often. The categories that God already made with his world function quite well.
0 Comments

October 4th, 2025

10/4/2025

0 Comments

 

The season of Pentecost continues on, we are getting closer to the end of the church year. This Sunday is commonly known as the “Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost”. The Gospel Reading for this Sunday goes to the next chapter in the Gospel according to Luke, but there are no verses in between the previous reading and this one. The Gospel Reading for this week is Luke 17:1-10.


With the writings of this website, we also are not skipping any verses within the text. These writings are currently going through the Gospel according to Luke, and we are getting close to the end of the work. Currently we are translating what is typically called chapter twenty-two.

Jesus is getting very close to the end of his life. He is at the Mount of Olives and is about to get arrested. Perhaps you are very familiar with these events. But the way they are translated may seem a bit unusual. The text below could be called an EXTREMELY literal translation of the text.

The order of the words in the translation below is the order in which they appear within the Greek, the language of the New Testament. In that language the verb usually is very near the front of the sentence, and when another part of the sentence is before that, a clear emphasis is to be understood. (You may see this emphasis in the dialogue that Peter has with the people around him as he denies that he knows Jesus.)

What is also a bit unusual with this translation is that the hyphens are below to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English. And some of the words in English were chosen to show how rare some of the words in Greek were. (After all, doctors like Luke have been known to know some rare words.) With such a translation it is recommended that the text is studied with the help of another translation or a study bible.

So hopefully you know that, at this point in Jesus’ ministry, things are not going too well. But there is still some good news. After all, that is an important part of what the word Gospel means. And here is a unique translation of what could be called the third part of chapter twenty-two of the Gospel according to Luke (22:39-62):​

And  having-come-out,  he-traveled,  according-to  the  ethos,  into  the  mountain  of-the  olives;  now  they-followed  him,  also  the  disciples.  Now  having-happened  upon  the  place,  he-said  to-them,  “Pray  not  to-come-into,  into  temptation.”  And  he,  he-was-withdrawn  from  them,  about  of-a-stone,  a-throw,  and  having-placed  the  knees,  he-was-praying,  saying,  “Father,  if  you-are-wanting,  take-away  this,  the  cup,  from  me,  nevertheless  not  the  will  of-me,  but-on-the-contrary,  the  of-you,  let-it-happen.”

Now  he-appeared  to-him,  an-angel  from  heaven,  strengthening  him.  And  having-happened  in  agony,  more-earnestly  he-was-praying;  and  it-happened,  the  sweat  of-him,  like  drops  of-blood  going-down  upon  the  ground.
And  having-risen-up  from  the  prayer,  having-come  toward  the  disciples,  he-found,  sleeping,  them,  from  the  sadness,  and  he-said  to-them,  “Why  are-you-sleeping?  Having-risen-up,  pray,  in-order-that  not  you-come-into,  into  temptation.”  Still  he  speaking,  behold,  a-crowd,  and  the-one  being-called  Judas,  one  of-the  twelve,  he-was-coming-before  them,  and  he-drew-near  to  Jesus  to-kiss  him.  Now  Jesus  said  to-him,  “Judas,  with-a-kiss  the  Son  of-the  Man,  you-are-handing-over?”

Now  having-seen  the-ones  around  him,  the-thing  going-to-be,  they-said,  “Lord,  if  we-shall-strike  with  a-sword?”  And  he-struck,  one,  a-certain  out-of  them,  of-the  archpriest,  the  slave,  and  he-took-off  the  ear  of-him,  the  right.
Now  having-answered,  the  Jesus  said,  “Allow  until  this.”  And  having-touched  the  ear,  he-healed  him.  Now  he-said,  Jesus,  toward  the  having-happened-along  upon  him,  archpriests  and  strategists  of-the  temple  and  presbyters,  “As  upon  a-robber  you-came-out  with  swords  and  clubs?  According-to  day,  being  I  with  you  in  the  temple,  not  you-stretched-out  the  hands  upon  me;  but-on-the-contrary  this  is  of-you,  the  hour,  and  the  authority  of-the  darkness.”
Now  having-taken-with  him,  they-led  and  they-led-into,  into  the  house  of-the  archpriest;  now  the  Peter  was-following  a-macro-distance.  Now  having-kindled-around  a-fire  in  the-midst  of-the  courtyard,  and  having-sat-down-together,  he-was-sitting,  the  Peter,  in-the-midst  of-them. 

Now  having-seen  him,  a-maidservant,  a-certain-one,  sitting  toward  the  light,  and  having-stared-at  him,  she-said,  “And  this-one  with  him,  he-was.”

Now  the-one  denied,  saying,  “Not  I-know  him,  woman.”

And  after  a-short,  another,  having-seen  him,  he-replied,  “And  you,  from  them,  you-are.”

Now  the  Peter  replied,  “Man,  not  I-am.”

Now  having-stood-apart  about  an-hour,  one,  another,  a-certain-one,  was-strongly-asserting  saying,  “Upon  a-truth,  also  this-one  with  him  he-was,  for  also  a-Galilean  he-is.”

Now  he-said,  the  Peter,  “Man,  not  I-know  what  you-are-saying.”  And  instantly,  still  speaking  he,  it-sounded,  a-rooster.  And  having-turned,  the  Lord  looked-in-at  the  Peter,  and  he-remembered,  the  Peter,  the  message  of-the  Lord,  as  he-said  to-him  that  before  a-rooster  sounded  today,  you-will-deny  me  thrice.  And  having-come-out,  outside,  he-wept  bitterly.

Jesus gets it right this time. He gets it right every time. And the message of his life, death, and resurrection for us is truly good news, the Gospel.
0 Comments

September 28th, 2025

9/28/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on, and this Sunday is known as the “Sixteenth Sunday after Pentecost”. The Gospel Reading for this Sunday, as in many weeks past, skips a few verses after the previous week’s reading. But this time they are literally only a few verses. Last week’s reading was Luke 16:1-15. This week’s reading is Luke 16:19-31.
The writings of this website are not skipping ANY verses within the text. These writings are currently going through the Gospel according to Luke. What is below could be called an EXTREMELY literal translation of a part of the Gospel according to Luke, in a way which is hopefully not too distracting. The distractions of chapter and verse divisions have been left out of the translation, and hopefully that is helpful.

The order of the words in the translation below is the order in which they appear within the language of the New Testament. Usually the verb is at the front of the sentence, and when another part of the sentence is before that, a clear emphasis is to be understood. (Below Peter has the phrase “with you” very early in his words to Jesus, to emphasize his dedication; but it will soon become clear how that turned out.)

The hyphens are below to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English. And some of the words in English were chosen to show how rare some of the words in Greek were.

With such a translation, it is highly recommended that the text is studied with the help of another translation or a study bible. And it should be said that there are a large number of ways in which the text could be translated in this way. So here is a unique translation of what could be called the second part of chapter twenty-two of the Gospel according to Luke (22:24-38) This is very much near the end of the account, and Jesus is with his disciples in what is known as the upper room (although the argument as to which disciple is the greatest has been made in other places; and hopefully that is not too surprising):

Now  it-happened  also,  a-love-of-strife  in  them,  the  which  of-them  he-seems  to-be  greater.  Now  the  one  said  to-them,  “The  kings  of-the  ethnics  lord-it-over  them,  and  the-ones  having-authority-over  them,  good-workers  they-are-called.  Now  you,  not  thus,  but-on-the-contrary,  the  greater-one  in  you,  let-him-become  as  the  newer-one,  and  the  one  governing,  as  the  deacon.  For  who  is-greater,  the-one  reclining  or  the-one  being-deacon?  Yes-not  the-one  reclining?  Now  I,  in  the-midst  of-you,  I-am  as  the-one  being-a-deacon.  Now  you,  you-are  the-ones  having-remained-throughout  with  me,  in  the  testings  of-me;  and-I  bequeath  to-you  as  he-bequeathed  to-me,  the  Father  of-me,  a-kingdom;  that  you-may-eat  and  you-may-drink  upon  the  table  of-me  in  the  kingdom  of-me,  and  you-will-sit  upon  thrones,  the  twelve  tribes,  judging  the  Israel.  Simon,  Simon,  behold,  the  Satan  asked-out-for  you,  the  to-sift  as  the  grain;  now  I,  I-requested  concerning  you,  that  not  you-might-leave-out,  the  faith  of-you;  and  you,  when  having-turned,  support  the  brothers  of-you.”

Now  the-one  said  to-him,  “Lord,  with  you,  prepared  I-am,  both  into  prison  and  into  death  to-travel.”

Now  the-one  said,  “I-am-saying  to-you,  Peter,  not  it-will-sound  today,  a-rooster,  until  thrice,  me  you-will-deny,  to-know.”

And  he-said  to-them,  “When  I-sent-out  you  without  a-moneybag  and  a-pouch   and  sandals,  not  of-anything  you-had-a-lacking?”

Now  the-ones  said,  “Nothing.”

Now  he-said  to-them,  “But-on-the-contrary,  at-this-time,  the-one  having  a-moneybag,  let-him-take-up,  likewise  also  a-pouch,  and  the-one  not  having,  let-him-sell  the  garment  of-him,  and  let-him-buy-in-the-agora  a-sword.  For  I-am-saying  to-you  that  this,  the-thing  having-been-written,  it-is-necessary  to-be-finished  in  me,  the-thing.  ‘And  with  lawless-men  he-was-counted’,  for  also  the-thing  concerning  me,  an-end  it-has.”

Now  the-ones  said,  “Lord,  behold,  swords  here,  two.”​

Now  the-one  said,  “Enough  it-is.”
0 Comments

September 20th, 2025

9/20/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on, and this Sunday is known as the “Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost”. (This Sunday also happens to be Mission Observance Sunday at the congregation, but to talk about the texts for Mission Observance Sunday might be a bit distracting for the momentum that has been building for the past several months within the Gospel according to Luke. And the Gospel Reading for Mission Observance happens to be the last few verses of that Gospel account.) This Sunday’s usual Gospel Reading for the Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost does not jump as far the Mission Observance reading, but it is still a jump. Last week’s reading was Luke 15:1-10, and this week’s reading is Luke 16:1-15.

Within the writings of this website, we are also going through the Gospel according to Luke, but without skipping over any parts. And the writings are much farther along than the sixteenth chapter. These are the last few hours of Jesus’ life, before his death on the cross. That is certainly a memorable and important occasion. And this time a short section is given. But it includes the important institution of what is known as the Lord’s Supper (and it is also called the Eucharist). And the Gospel according to Luke contains a unique perspective with some unique words.

If this is your first encounter with these writings, it should be noted that what follows is an EXTREMELY literal account of the text. It can be difficult in some places, and having a study bible or at least another translation is encouraged so that there can be some understanding when some of those words are EXTREMELY unique.

Seeing the original language of the text is also important, and with such a translation, sometimes more of it can be seen than what is in a typical translation. The order of the words in English below shows the original order of the words in the Greek text. This helps to determine the importance of a word other than the verb, if that word is at or near the beginning of the sentence. 

The hyphens are designed to show how many English words are in a single Greek word. And the English words that are often chosen are designed to show how often the Greek words are somewhat similar to the English, although the meaning can change slightly, since some of these words have been around for many centuries. And do not forget that the writer is a doctor, and doctors may tend to use some rare words that are not used by most people.

So what follows, as was mentioned above, is an EXTREMELY literal translation of what could be called the first part of chapter twenty-two of the Gospel according to Luke (22:1-23):

Now  it-was-drawing-near,  the  Feast  of-the  Unleavened,  the  being-called  Pascha.  And  they-were-seeking,  the  archpriests  and  the  grammatists,  the  how  they-might-take-away  him;  for  they-were-fearing  the  people. 

Now  he-came-into,  Satan,  into  Judas,  the  being-called  Iscariot,  being  out-of  the  arithmetic  of-the  twelve;  and  having-come-away,  he-conversed-with  the  archpriests  and  strategists,  the  how,  to-them,  he-might-betray  him.  And  they-rejoiced,  and  they-agreed,  to-him,  silver  to-give.  And  he-confessed-out,  and  he-was-seeking  a-good-time,  of-the  to-betray  him,  apart-from  a-crowd  to-them.

Now  it-came,  the  day  of-the  Unleavened,  in  which  it-was-necessary  to-be-sacrificed,  the  Pascha;  and  he-sent-out  Peter  and  John,  having-said,  “Having-traveled,  prepare  for-us  the  Pascha,  in-order-that  we-may-eat.”

Now  the-ones  said  to-him,  “Where  do-you-want  we-may-prepare?”

Now  the-one  said  to-them,  “Behold,  having-come-into,  you,  into  the  city,  he-will-meet  you,  a-man,  a-jar  of-water  carrying;  follow  him  into  the  house  into  which  he-travels-into;  and  you-will-tell  to-the  house-despot  of-the  house,  ‘He-says  to-you,  the  Teacher,  “Where  is  the  breaking-up,  where  the  Pascha,  with  the  disciples  of-me,  I-may-eat?”’  That-one,  to-you,  he-will-show  an-upper-room,  mega,  having-been-spread;  there  prepare.”  Now  having-come-away,  they-found  just-as  he-had-told  them,  and  they-prepared  the  Pascha.
And  when  it-happened,  the  hour,  he-reclined,  and  the  apostles  with  him.  And  he-said  toward  them,  “With-desire,  I-desired  this,  the  Pascha,  to-eat  with  you,  before  the  me,  to-suffer.  For  I-am-saying  to-you  that  certainly  not  I-eat  it,  until  when  it-is-fulfilled  in  the  kingdom  of-the  God.”​

And  having-received  a-cup,  eucharistic,  he-said,  “Take  this  and  divide-up  into  yourselves;  for  I-am-saying  to-you  that  certainly  not  I-will-drink  from  the  now,  from  the  produce  of-the  vine,  until  which  the  kingdom  of-the  God  comes.”  And  having-taken  a-bread,  eucharistic,  he-broke,  and  he-gave  to-them,  saying,  “This  is  the-body  of-me,  the  on-behalf-of  you  being-given;  this  do,  into  the  my  remembrance.”  And  the  cup,  likewise,  after  the  to-eat-supper,  saying,  “This  the  cup,  the  new  disposition,  in  the  blood,  my,  the  on-behalf-of  you,  being-poured-out.”

“Nevertheless  behold,  the  hand  of-the  one-betraying  me,  with  me,  upon  the  table.  Because  indeed,  the  Son  of-the  Man,  according-to  the-thing  having-been-determined,  he-travels,  nevertheless  woe  to-the  man,  that-one,  through  whom  he-is-betrayed.”  And  they,  they-began  to-debate  toward  themselves,  the  which  then,  he-is  out-of  them,   the  this-thing  about  to-accomplish.
0 Comments

September 13th, 2025

9/13/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues, and this Sunday is the “Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost”. And it should be noted that, as previous weeks have jumped over a few verses in the text from the previous Sunday, this Sunday’s Gospel Reading continues immediately after last Sunday’s reading, although it is numbered as the next chapter. The text for this Sunday is Luke 15:1-10.

It may be noted that another chapter number may not indicate a significant change from the previous verses and chapters. And although many of the sections start with the word in English “now”, that may not indicate a chronological connection to the event which follows. The Gospel according to Luke may be described as “orderly” (see the first few verses of the work for more detail), this part of the account deals with various topics, and the current one has to do with sin and repentance. And such a topic is usually not very popular. But it is an important one.

It may also be said that some people may not be fond of the EXTREMELY literal translation of the biblical texts within these writings. One of the reasons for such a translation is to encourage the reader to have another bible translation or a study bible nearby, so that a difficult text could be explained more clearly. To depend only upon on the translations of these writings for understanding may be very difficult.

It should also be said that this that such a translation is helpful to make a transition to the original language of the New Testament, that of ancient Greek. The words given below are in the same order as the words in the Greek text (expect for the postpositive words—those that normally appear as the second word in the sentence, but they are given first in the translation). And the hyphens below are given if there is more than one word in English to explain a single Greek word.

It should also be said that some of the English words chosen have been deliberately chosen to show how close they are to the Greek language, although the meaning could have changed over the centuries. I have also warned the readers in some of the previous writings that the writer of this gospel account was a doctor that had a huge vocabulary. Some people who know Greek may not know all the words of the text, and there is an attempt to show the rarity of some of these words within the translation.
The following should be stated clearly at the start: What follows is a LONG text. It contains the entire topic of the temple, and the temple is a big topic. And Jerusalem, because of the temple, is an important city.

The first part of the text is the widow’s gift into the treasury, and Jesus has some important things to say about that. Then there is the topic of the destruction of the temple, and that topic goes on for a while, and also connected to that topic is the idea of The End. You may wish to break up your reading into more than one session. So what follows, as was mentioned above, is an EXTREMELY literal translation of what is known as the twenty-first chapter of the Gospel according to Luke:

Now  having-looked-up,  he-saw  the-ones  throwing  into  the  guarded-treasury,  the  gifts  of-them,  rich-ones.  Now  he-saw  a-certain  widow,  poor,  throwing  there  lepta,  two,  and  he-said,  “Truly,  I-am-saying  to-you  that  the  widow,  this,  the  poor,  more  than-all  she-threw,  for  all  these,  out-of  the  thing-abounding  to-them,  they-threw  into  the  gifts,  now  this-one,  out-of  the  deficiency  of-her,  all  the  livelihood  which  she-had,  she-threw.”

And  some  speaking  about  the  temple,  that  with-stones,  good  and  offerings  it-has-been-adorned,  he-said,  “These-things  which  you-behold,  they-will-come,  days,  in  which  not  there-will-be-left,  stone  upon  stone,  which  not  will-be-destroyed-completely.”

Now  they-questioned  him  saying,  “Teacher,  therefore  when  these-things  will-it-be?  And  what  the  sign  when  they-are-about,  these-things,  to-happen?”

Now  the-one  said,  “Look,  that-not  you-are-led-astray;  for  many  will-come  upon  the  name  of-me  saying,  ‘I,  I-am,’  and  ‘The  time  has-drawn-near.’  Do-not  journey  after  them.  Now  when  you-hear  of-wars  and   riots,  do-not  be-terrified,  for  it-is-necessary,  these-things  to-happen  first,  but-on-the-contrary  not  immediately  the  end.” 

Then  he-was-saying  to-them,  “It-will-raise-up,  a-nation  upon  a-nation  and  a-kingdom  upon  a-kingdom;  both  earthquakes,  great  and  according-to  place;  famines  and  pestilences  there-will-be,  both  terrors  and  from  heaven  signs,  great-ones,  there-will-be.  Now  before  these-things,  all,  they-will-throw-upon,  upon  you,  the  hands  of-them,  and  they-will-persecute,  giving-you-over  into  the  synagogues  and  prisons,  being-led-away  upon  kings  and  governors  for-the-sake-of  the  name  of-me;  it-will-turn-out  to-you  into  a-witness.  Therefore,  put  in  the  hearts  of-you  not  to-practice-beforehand  to-make-an-apology.  For  I,  I-will-give  to-you  a-mouth  and  wisdom,  which  not  they-will-be-able  to-withstand  or  to-contradict,  all  the-ones  opposing  you.  Now  you-will-be-given-over  also  by  parents  and  brothers  and  relatives  and  friends,  and  they-will-kill  from  you,  and  you-will-be,  being-hated  by  all,  on-account-of  the  name  of-me.  And  a-hair  out-of  the  head  of-you,  certainly  not  it-will-perish;  in  the  remaining-under  of-you,  you-will-gain  the  souls  of-you.” 
“Now  when  you-see  being-surrounded  by  army-camps,  Jerusalem,  then  know  that  it-has-come-near,  the  desolation  of-it.  Then  the-ones  in  the  Judea,  let-them-flee  into  the  mountains,  and  the-ones  in  midst  of-it,  let-them-depart-out,  and  the-ones  in  the  country,  not  let-them-come-into,  into  it,  because  days  of-vengeance  these  are,  of-the  to-be-fulfilled,  all  the-things  having-been-written.  Woe  to-the-ones  in  gastric  having,  and  to-the-ones  nursing  in  those  the  days,  for  there-will-be  distress,  great,  upon  the  earth,  and  wrath  to-the  people,  this.  And  they-will-fall  by-mouth  of-sword,  and  they-will-be-taken-captive  into  the  nations,  all;  and  Jerusalem  will-be,  being-trampled  by  nations,  until  which  they-are-fulfilled  appointed-times  of-nations.” 
“And  there-will-be  signs  in  sun  and  moon  and  stars,  and  upon  the  earth,  distress  of-nations  in-perplexity  of-roaring  of-sea  and  surf,  fainting  people,  from  fear  and  expectation  of-the  things-coming-upon  the  inhabited-earth,  for  the  powers  of-the  heavens,  they-will-be-shaken.  And  then  they-will-see  the  Son  of-the  Man  coming  in  a-cloud  with  power  and  glory,  much.  Now  beginning,  these-things  to-happen,  stand-up-straight  and  lift-up  the  heads  of-you,  because  it-is-coming-near,  the  redemption  of-you.”

And  he-told  a-parable  to-them,  “See  the  fig-tree  and  all  the  trees.  When  they-throw-before  already,  seeing  from  yourselves  you-know,  that  already,  near  the  summer  is;  Thus  also  you,  when  you-see  these-things  happening,  you-know  that  near  is  the  kingdom  of-the  God.  Amen,  I-am-saying  to-you  that  certainly  not  it-will-pass-away,  the  generation,  this,  until  which  all-things  happen.  The  heaven  and  the  earth,  they-will-pass-away,  now  the  words  of-me  certainly  not  they-will-pass-away.  Now  pay-attention  to-yourselves  in-order-that-not  they-become-burdened  of-you,  the hearts,  with  drinking  and  drunkenness  and  anxieties  of-life,  and  it-come-upon,  upon  you  suddenly,  the  day,  that,  as  a-trap;  for  it-will-come-upon,  upon  all  the-ones  sitting  upon  face  of-all  the  earth.  Now  be-watchful  in  every  time,  begging  that  you-may-be-strong  to-escape  these-things,  all,  the-ones  being-about  to-happen,  and  to-stand  before  the  Son  of-the  Man.”

Now  he-was  the  days  in  the  temple  teaching,  now  the  nights  coming-out,  he-was-lodging  into  the  mountain,  the-one  being-called  “Of-olives”.  And  all  the  people  came-in-the-morning  toward  him  in  the  temple  to-hear  him.​

Congratulations; you made it to the end!

1 attachment
0 Comments

September 06th, 2025

9/6/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues, and this Sunday is the “Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost”. As in previous weeks, the Gospel Reading for this week continues after a little jump from the text that was last Sunday’s reading. The text for this Sunday is Luke 14:25-35. The jump that was made starts the text by mentioning that MANY crowds were traveling WITH Jesus, and that did not happen too often. Did they know that Jesus was headed to Jerusalem to die on a cross? We will see.

It has also been mentioned before that the current writings of this website are also going through the Gospel according to Luke, from beginning to end, not skipping any parts. And we are currently looking at what is called chapter twenty. And Jesus is in Jerusalem during this time, and the tension is at an all-time high. It was just related that the writers and the arch-priests were trying to lay their hands on Jesus.

It will probably be helpful to relate that the text below has been translated in an EXTREMELY literal fashion. And with that style of translation, there are still many different ways in which the translation could go. Having another bible translation or study bible nearby may be helpful in a study of the text below. The English words are given in the order in which they appear in the appear in the text. The hyphens are designed to help the reader see how many English words have been given to explain one Greek word. It should also be said that some of the English words chosen have been deliberately chosen to show how close they are to the Greek language. (The point should also be made that this English-Greek connection does not take into account that the meanings of words often change over the centuries.) It should also be said that the writer of this biblical text was a doctor, and since doctors tend to have a great vocabulary, some of these Greek words are extremely rare, and the attempt is to reflect that also in the translation. So what follows is an extremely literal translation of Luke 20:20-47:

And  keeping-alongside  they-sent-out  those-in-ambush,  hypocritical  themselves  righteous  to-be,  that  they-might-lay-hold-upon  him  a-word,  so-as  to-give-over  him  to-the  arch  and  to-the  authority  of-the  ruler.  And  they-questioned  him  saying,  “Teacher,  we-know  that  rightly  you-are-saying,  and  you-teach,  and  not  you-receive  a-face,  but-on-the-contrary  upon  truth,  the  way  of-the  God  you-teach;  is-it-lawful  for-us  to-Caesar,  tribute  to-give  or  not?”

Now  fully-knowing  their  the  skill-to-do-all,  he-said  toward  them,  “Show  to-me  a-denarius.  Of-whom  it-has  an-icon  and  epigraph?”

Now  the-ones  said,  “Of-Caesar.”

Now  the-one  said  toward  them,  “So-now  give-over  the-things  of-Caesar  to-Caesar  and  the-things  of-the  God  to-the  God.”  And  not  they-had-strength  to-lay-upon  of-him  a-word  in-the-presence-of  the  people,  and  marveling  upon  the  answer  of-him,  they-were-silent.

Now  having-come-toward,  some  of-the  Sadducees,  the-ones  anti-saying  a-resurrection  not  to-be,  they-questioned  him  saying,  “Teacher,  Moses  wrote  to-us,  ‘If  of-anyone  a-brother  dies,  having  a-wife,  and  this-one  childless  is,  that  he-should-take,  the  brother  of-him,  the  wife,  and  he-should-raise-up  seed  for-the  brother  of-him.’  Therefore,  seven  brothers  there-were,  and  the  first,  having-taken  a-wife,  he-died  childless;  and  the  second  and  the  third  took  her,  now  similarly  also  the  seven,  not  they-left-behind  children,  and  they-died.  Lastly  also  the  woman  died.  Therefore  the  woman  in  the  resurrection,  of-which  of-them  she-becomes  wife?  For  the  seven  had  her,  wife.”

And  he-said  to-them,  the  Jesus,  “The  sons  of-the  eon,  this,  they-marry  and  they-are-given-in-marriage,  now  the-ones  counted-worthy  of-the  eon,  that,  to-obtain  and  of-the  resurrection  of-the,  out-of  dead,  neither  they-marry  nor  they-are-given-in-marriage;  for  not-even  to-die  more  they-are-able,  for  equal-to-angels  they-are,  and  sons,  they-are  of-God,  of-the  resurrection,  sons  being.  Now  that  they-are-raised,  the  dead,  even  Moses  pointed-out  upon  the  bush,  as  he-calls  Lord  the  God  of-Abraham  and  God  of-Isaac  and  God  of-Jacob;  now  God,  not  he-is  of-dead-persons,  but-on-the-contrary  of-living;  for  all  to-him  live.”

Now  having-answered,  some  of-the  writers  said,  “Teacher,  well  you-said.”  For  no-more  they-were-daring  to-question  him  nothing.

Now  he-said  toward  them,  “How  they-say  the  Christ  to-be  of-David  son?  For  himself,  David,  he-says  in  bible  of-psalms,  ‘He-said,  Lord  to-the  lord  of-me:  “Sit  at  right  of-me,  until  when  I-place  the  enemies  of-you,  a-footstool  of-the  feet  of-you.”’  Therefore  David,  Lord,  him  he-calls,  and  how  of-him  a-son  he-is?”

Now  hearing  all  the  people,  he-said  to-the  disciples  of-him,  “Pay-attention-to  from  the  writers,  the-ones  wanting  to-walk-about  in-stoles  and  brotherly-loving  greetings  in  the  agoras  and  proto-seats  in  the  synagogues  and  proto-recliners  in  the  suppers,  the-ones  they-eat-up  the  houses  of-the  widows  and  outward-showing  macro  they-pray;  these  will-receive  more-severe  judgment.”
0 Comments

August 30th, 2025

8/30/2025

0 Comments

 
The season of Pentecost continues on, and this Sunday is the “Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost”. As in previous weeks, the Gospel Reading for this week continues after a little jump from the text that was last Sunday’s reading. The text for this Sunday is Luke 14:1-14. The jump that was made jumps over Jesus mentioning Jerusalem and how close he was getting to it, and a brief mention is also made to his death. As was said before in the in writings of this website, the tension is heightening. And Jesus is heading up to the cross.

It has also been said before that the current writings of this website are also going through the Gospel according to Luke, from beginning to end, not skipping any parts. And we are currently looking at what is usually called chapter twenty. And Jesus is in Jerusalem during this time, and the tension is at an all-time high. At the end of the last reading there were three groups of people wanting to destroy Jesus. At the end of this reading the first two groups are again mentioned, and this time they are described as wanting to “throw their hands upon him”. The first step toward the attempted destruction is laid out.

It will also probably be helpful to relate that the text below has been translated in an EXTREMELY literal fashion. Having another bible translation or study bible nearby may be helpful in a study of the text. The extremity of the following translation is mainly due to the fact that the order of the English translation below is given in the order in which it appears in the language of the New Testament. It may be said that the verb is often at the beginning of the sentence, so the early appearance of a significant word other than the verb is seen as significant.

The hyphens are designed to help the reader see how many English words have been given to explain one Greek word. It should also be said that some of the English words chosen have been deliberately chosen to show how close they are to the Greek language. It should also be said that the writer of this biblical text was a doctor, and since doctors tend to have a great vocabulary, some of these Greek words are extremely rare, and the attempt is to reflect that also in the translation. So what follows is an extremely literal translation of Luke 20:1-19:

And  it-happened  in  one  of-the  days,  teaching,  he,  the  people  in  the  temple,  and  evangelizing,  they-stood-upon,  the  arch-priests  and  the  writers  with  the  presbyters,  and  they-spoke,  saying  toward  him,  “Say  to-us  in  what  authority,  these-things  you-are-doing,  or  who  is  the-one  having-given  to-you  the  authority,  this?”​

Now  having-answered,  he-said  toward  them,  “I-will-ask  you,  also-I,  a-word,  and  say  to-me:  The  baptism  of-John,  from  heaven  was-it,  or  from  men?”
And  they-syllogized  toward  themselves,  saying,  “If  we-say,  ‘From  heaven’,  he-will-say,  ‘On-account-of  what,  not  did-you-believe  him?’  Now  if  we-say,  ‘From  men’,  the  people,  all,  they-will-stone  us,  for  having-been-persuaded,  it-is  John,  a-prophet,  to-be.  And  they-answered,  “Not  we-know  from-where.”

And  the  Jesus  said  to-them,  “Neither  I,  I-am-saying  to-you  in  what  authority,  these-things  I-do. 

Now  he-began  toward  the  people  to-tell  the  parable,  this:  “A-man,  a-certain-one,  he-planted  a-vineyard,  and  he-gave-out  it  to-tenant-farmers,  and  he-went-abroad  for-periods,  considerable.  And  in-time  he-sent-out  toward  the  tenant-farmers  a-servant,  in-order-that  from  the  fruit  of-the  vineyard  they-will-give  to-him;  now  the  tenant-farmers,  they-sent-out  him,  having-beaten,  empty.  And  he-placed-toward  hetero  to-send  a-servant;  now  the-ones,  also-that-one,  having-beaten  and  having-dishonored,  they-sent-out  empty.  And  he-placed-toward  a-third  to-send;  now  the-ones,  also  this-one,  having-traumatized,  they-threw-out.  Now  he-said,  the  lord  of-the  vineyard,  ‘What  will-I-do?  I-will-send  the  son,  my,  the  loved-one;  perhaps  this-one  they-will-respect.’  Now  having-seen  him,  the  tenant-farmers  were-dialoguing  toward  one-another  saying,  ‘This-one,  he-is  the  heir;  let-us-kill  him,  in-order-that  ours,  it-may-become,  the  inheritance.’  And  having-thrown-out  him,  out-of  the  vineyard,  they-killed.  Therefore,  what  will-he-do  to-them,  the  lord  of-the  vineyard?  He-will-come,  and  he-will-destroy  the  tenant-farmers,  those,  and  he-will-give  the  vineyard  to-others.”

Now  having-heard,  they-said,  “Not  may-it-happen!”

Now  the-one,  having-looked-at  them,  he-said,  “Therefore,  what  is  the  thing-having-been-written,  this,  ‘A-stone  which  they-rejected,  the-ones  building,  this  it-was-made  into  head  of-corner’?  Every,  the-one  having-fallen  upon  that,  the  stone,  he-will-be-shattered;  now  upon  whom  ever  it-falls,  it-will-pulverize  him.”

And  they-sought,  the  writers  and  the  arch-priests,  to-throw-upon,  upon  him,  the  hands  in  that  the  hour,  and  they-feared  the  people,  for  they-knew  that  toward  them,  he-said  the  parable,  this.
0 Comments
<<Previous

    Archives

    November 2025
    October 2025
    September 2025
    August 2025
    July 2025
    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    December 2024
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    July 2024
    June 2024
    May 2024
    April 2024
    March 2024
    February 2024
    January 2024
    December 2023
    November 2023
    October 2023
    September 2023
    August 2023
    July 2023
    June 2023
    May 2023
    April 2023
    March 2023
    February 2023
    January 2023
    December 2022
    November 2022
    October 2022
    September 2022
    August 2022
    July 2022
    June 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016

Proudly powered by Weebly
  • Home
  • About Us
    • What We Believe
    • History
  • Pastor's Blog
  • Bulletin
  • Contact